How Hairdressing Scissors Have Changed Over the Years - a Brief History

Scissors. Ever wondered where they came from? They've been around for a long time. But where did they come from? How did they turn into the hairdressing shears we have today?
They were adapted over the years according to the changing needs of stylists. Also evolving hairstyling techniques. Today's market has embraced innovation. Making hairdressing scissors in Australia better than ever. Offering tools that combine traditional craftsmanship with modern technology to meet professional standards.
Early Beginnings: The Origins of Scissors
Going back 3,000 to 4,000 years ago in Mesopotamia. This is believed to be when and where the earliest scissors were made. These early versions are known as spring scissors. They were made from a single piece of bronze bent into a U-shape.
How was it used? Apply pressure to make the blades meet. These blades would then cut hair or fabric and other materials. Quite rudimentary, right? But these ones laid the groundwork for more sophisticated designs. This design was also used in Europe until the 15th century.
Roman Innovations
The Romans later introduced pivoted scissors around 100 AD. These closely resemble the modern form. These scissors featured a central pivot point that allowed for a more efficient cutting motion. Making them easier to handle and providing better control. They were primarily used for grooming and tailoring. But they gradually became an essential tool for hairstyling across Europe and Asia.
Medieval Developments
Scissor-making techniques advanced with the use of iron during the Middle Ages. Making the tools more durable but still requiring regular sharpening and maintenance. Trade expanded across continents over time. And different regions developed their own various scissors. Incorporating unique designs and materials suited to their local industries.
The Transition to Modern Hairdressing Scissors
18th and 19th centuries. Steel manufacturing techniques were introduced in Sheffield, England, and Solingen, Germany. These cities became renowned for producing high-quality scissors. All thanks to their advanced forging and hardening processes.
Rise in Demand
Late 19th century. This saw the rise of barbershops and hair salons. This means the demand for specialised hair-cutting tools also increased. Scissor manufacturers began designing models specifically for hairdressing. Focusing on blade sharpness and handle ergonomics. This period also marked the introduction of the bevelled edge. This is a blade design that allows for cleaner cuts and greater durability.
Japanese Influence
In Japan, artisans combined traditional sword-making techniques with scissor production. Leading to the creation of high-precision hairdressing scissors like the ones sold in Australia. Japanese steel became highly valued for its exceptional sharpness. As well as its ability to retain an edge. This is a standard that remains influential today.
The Industrial Revolution
Mass production techniques. These come in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Making hairdressing scissors more accessible and affordable. Factories could now produce scissors in large quantities. All while maintaining consistent quality. But professionals continued to prefer hand-forged scissors. Their superior craftsmanship and performance still reigning supreme.
Manufacturers experimented with different materials during this time. Carbon steel is one example. This provided increased strength and longevity compared to traditional iron. The introduction of nickel and chrome plating further improved corrosion resistance. Making scissors easier to maintain.
Mid-20th century. Hairdressing scissors have become widely available. Catering to the diverse needs of stylists. They also came in various styles and sizes. Companies started to introduce innovations such as screw-in tension systems. This allowed users to adjust the tightness of the blades for smoother operation.
Modern Innovations - Late 20th to Early 21st Centuries
These saw the rise of high-grade stainless steel alloys. Hitachi 440C and ATS-314 are some examples. These provided stylists with tools that offered enhanced durability and corrosion resistance. Also long-lasting sharpness.
Japanese manufacturers continue to stand out in particular. Leading the industry with their precision engineering and attention to detail. Some examples are scissors like the OSAKA ATS 314SL and OSAKA GXL. These are designed for left-handed stylists. Incorporating advanced features that ensure balance and control for effortless cutting.
Today’s hairdressing scissors in Australia are available with various blade designs, including:
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Convex Blades: Found in high-end models. These blades offer exceptional sharpness for advanced cutting techniques.
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Bevelled Edges: A popular choice for beginners. Also for general use due to its durability and ease of maintenance.
- Serrated Blades: Designed to provide better grip on hair. Reducing slippage during cutting.
Ergonomic and Custom Designs
Comfort is one of the most significant recent advancements. Hairstylists often spend long hours using scissors. This can lead to hand fatigue and repetitive strain injuries. To address this, manufacturers have developed scissors with:
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Offset Handles: These handles promote a natural hand position, reducing stress on the wrist and fingers.
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Swivel Thumbs: Providing enhanced flexibility and movement, swivel thumb designs allow stylists to work with greater precision.
- Curved Blades: Models like the OSAKA CR and OSAKA Mikazuki offer curved blades that assist in intricate detailing and contouring.
Stylists who require precision and control can opt for models such as the OSAKA A7 and OSAKA C4, which provide exceptional accuracy for detailed work and texturising.
Future Trends in Hairdressing Scissors
The evolution of hairdressing scissors is ongoing. Manufacturers continue exploring new materials and designs to further enhance performance. Some emerging trends include:
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Titanium Coating: These provide increased durability and a sleek finish. They also offer resistance to wear and tear.
- Customisation: There is a growing demand for personalised tools. So manufacturers now offer custom handle designs and engravings. Also blade finishes.
A Trusted Brand
OSAKA Scissors. We are known for our high-quality hairdressing scissors in Australia. Tools that blend traditional craftsmanship with modern innovation. Our range includes ergonomic designs and precision cutting tools. Even left-handed options and curved blades to cater to the unique needs of every stylist.
Looking for the left-handed versatility of the OSAKA MTL? What about the advanced cutting performance of the OSAKA GX? Our products are designed to help you achieve professional results with ease.
Browse our products today. Shop your scissors now!